NCYC 707

Cyberlindnera jadinii

Taxon Synonyms

Candida utilis, Lindnera jadinii

Equivalent Strain Designations

ATCC 9950, CBS 5609, CCRC 20325, DSM 2361, IFO 0988, NRRL Y-900, NRCC 2721,VTT C-78085.

Depositor

ATCC

Deposit Date

August 1967

Habitat

Unknown

Details

Cyberlindnera jadinii

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Key Information

Aerobic Utilisation and Growth

Glucose+
Galactose-
Sorbose-
Sucrose+
Maltose+
Cellobiose+
TrehaloseWeak/Latent
Lactose-
Melibiose-
Raffinose+
Melezitose+
Inulun-
Soluble Starch-
Xylose+
L Arabinose-
D Arabinose-
Ribose-
Rhamnose-
EthanolUnknown
Glycerol+
Erythritol-
Ribitol-
GalactitolUnknown
MannitolWeak/Latent
Sorbitol-
AMD GlucosideUnknown
Salicin+
Lactic AcidUnknown
Succinic AcidUnknown
Citric AcidUnknown
Inositol-
GluconolactoneUnknown
GlucosamineUnknown
MethanolUnknown
XylitolUnknown

Strain Information

Information
Transformation host for expression of carotenogenic genes. Used in Controlled Ecological Life Support Systems (CELSS) for food. Produces adenosyl-D-methionine and adenosyl-2-methylmethionine . Produces high quality edible protein. Assay of antimicrobial agent. Degrades RNA. Degrades alfalfa process wastes. Degrades ethyl alcohol [ethanol]. Degrades pickle process brine. Degrades potato wastes. Degrades rapeseed oil meal . Degrades sauerkraut brine (removal of lactic acid from sauerkraut effluent). Produces S-adenosylmethionine. Produces acetaldehyde. Produces ethyl acetate. Produces methionine adenosyltransferase [S-adenosylmethionine synthetase]. Produces single-cell protein (produces biomass on potato-starch effluent, fishery refrigeration brines & Opuntia cactus juice). Transformation host. Removal of dissolved nitrates, German Patent DE 29 41 680; European Patent 0 056 073 and 0 056 268, rem
DepositorATCC
Deposit NameCandida utilis
Month of depositAugust
Deposit Year1967
HabitatUnknown
Equivalent Strain DesignationsATCC 9950, CBS 5609, CCRC 20325, DSM 2361, IFO 0988, NRRL Y-900, NRCC 2721,VTT C-78085.
ReferenceLawford GR , et al.. Production of high-quality edible protein from Candida yeast grown in continuous culture. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 21: 1163-1174, 1979. Maul SB , et al. New process for reducing the nucleic acid content of yeast. Nature 228: 181, 1970. Ohta S , et al. Characterization of a heat-shock process for reduction of the nucleic acid content of Candida utilis. Appl. Microbiol. 22: 415-421, 1971. Brewer D , et al. The antibiotic activity of cultures from fungal spores collected by a spore trap on permanent pasture. Can. J. Microbiol. 20: 721-729, 1974. Hang YD , et al. Sauerkraut waste: a favorable medium for cultivating yeasts. Appl. Microbiol. 24: 1007-1008, 1972. Lawford HG , et al. Hyperaccumulation of zinc-depleted Candida utilis grown in chemostat culture. Can. J. Microbiol. 26: 71-76, 1980. Armstrong DW , et al.. Production of ethyl acetate from dilute ethanol solutions by Candida utilis. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 26: 1038-1041, 1984. Nakamura KD , Schlenk F . Examination of isolated yeast cell vacuoles for active transport. J. Bacteriol. 118: 314-316, 1974. Stevenson KE , et al. Aerobic fermentations of pickle process brine by Candida utilis. J. Food Sci. 44: 181-185, 1979. Kondo K , et al. A transformation system for the yeast Candida utilis: use of a modified endogenous ribosomal protein gene as a drug-resistant marker and ribosomal DNA as an integration target for vector DNA. J. Bacteriol. 177: 7171-7177, 1995. Mudgett RE , et al. Single cell protein recovery from alfalfa process wastes. Trans. ASAE 23: 1590-1594, 1980. Miura Y , et al. Production of the carotenoids lycopene, beta-carotene, and astaxanthin in the food yeast Candida utilis. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 64: 1226-1229, 1998. Reiser CO . Torula yeast from potato starch wastes. J. Agric. Food Chem. 2: 70-74, 1954. Irgens RL , Clarke JD . Production of single-cell protein by the cultivation of yeast in anaerobic digester supernatant supplemented with carbohydrates. Eur. J. Appl. Microbiol. 2: 231-241, 1976. Riviere J , et al.. Production de proteines microbiennes a partir de mouture de ble. Ann. Technol. Agric. 27: 585-607, 1978. Phillipchuk GE , Jackson H . Rapeseed oil meal as a nitrogenous substrate for microbial fermentation. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol. 25: 117-125, 1979. Armstrong DW , et al.. Production of acetaldehyde from ethanol by Candida utilis. Biotechnol. Lett. 6: 183-188, 1984. Peterson GR . Reproducible analyses of microbial food for advanced life support systems. Enzyme Microb. Technol. 10: 586-592, 1988. Schlenk F , et al. Biosynthesis of adenosyl-D-methionine and adenosyl-2-methylmethionine by Candida utilis. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 187: 191-196, 1978. Shapiro SK , Schlenk F . Conversion of 5'-methylthioadenosine into S-adenosylmethionine by yeast cells. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 633: 176-180, 1980. Holcomb ER , Shapiro SK . Assay and regulation of S-adenosylmethionine synthetase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida utilis. J. Bacteriol. 121: 267-271, 1975. Moreton RS . Growth of Candida utilis on enzymatically hydrolyzed potato waste. J. Appl. Bacteriol. 44: 373-382, 1978. Degradation of ribonucleic acid, biotechnol. Bioeng. , 1972, 14, 103-122.

Physical Characteristics

Optimum Temperature35
Miniumum Temperature10
Maximum Temperature39

Cells

ShapeUnknown
Min Broth Breadth (µm)2
Max Broth Breadth (µm)4
Min Broth Length (µm)5
Max Broth Length (µm)9
Min Agar Breadth (µm)3
Max Agar Breadth (µm)4
Min Agar Length (µm)5
Max Agar Length (µm)7
ArrangementSingle
Colour on AgarCream
Surface on AgarShiny
Texture on AgarSmooth
Deposit in BrothNon-Flocculent
Ring in BrothAbsent
Ring ColourUnknown
Pellicle in BrothAbsent
Pellicle AppearanceUnknown
Pellicle HabitatUnknown

Cell Division

BuddingMultipolar
FissionAbsent

Filamentous Growth

PseudomyceliumIll Formed
Pseudomycelium BranchRegularly Branched
Pseudomycelium FormMycotorula
BlastosporesFew
Blastospore ShapeUnknown
Blastospore LocationVerticils
Blastospore HabitatUnknown
True MyceliumAbsent
Clamp ConnectionsAbsent

Asexual Spores

BallistosporesAbsent
AthrosporesAbsent
EndosporesAbsent
ChlamydosporesAbsent

Sexual Spores

AscosporesAbsent
Ascospore ShapeUnknown
Ascospore WallUnknown
Ascospores No Per AscusN/A
Ascus ShapeN/A
ConjugationAbsent
TeliosporesAbsent
Teliospore ShapeUnknown

Miscellaneous

AssayNo
Salt TolerantUnknown
KillerNo
PlasmidUnknown

Semi-Anaerobic Fermentation

Glucose+
Galactose-
Sucrose+
Maltose-
Cellobiose-
Trehalose-
Lactose-
Melibiose-
Raffinose+
MelizitoseUnknown
InulinUnknown
Soluble StarchUnknown
XyloseUnknown
AMD GlucosideUnknown

Aerobic Utilisation and Growth - Sole Sources of Nitrogen

NH4 2SO4+
KNO3+
Ethylamine+
CadaverineUnknown
LysineUnknown

Other

Vitamin Free GrowthUnknown
Cyclohex 100Unknown
Cyclohex 1000Unknown
Glucose Growth 50Unknown
Glucose Growth 60Unknown
Lipolytic-
Acid ProductionUnknown
Growth 37Unknown
Growth 40Unknown
Arbutin Hydrolysis-
Urease ActivityUnknown
Starch Production-
Acid TolerantUnknown

Genomic Sequence Data

No data